"lempar" meaning in All languages combined

See lempar on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈlɛmpar/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈlem.par] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: lèmpar [canonical], melempar [active], dilempar [passive]
Rhymes: -ɛmpar Etymology: Inherited from Malay lempar, from Proto-Malayic *limpar. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|lempar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay lempar, {{inh+|id|ms|lempar}} Inherited from Malay lempar, {{der|id|poz-mly-pro|*limpar}} Proto-Malayic *limpar Head templates: {{id-verb|+|head=lèmpar}} lèmpar (active melempar, passive dilempar)
  1. (transitive) to throw Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-lempar-id-verb-rXsYG5fG Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: berlempar-lemparan, berlemparan, dilempar, kelempar, lempar-lemparan, lemparan, lempari, lemparkan, melempar, melempari, pelempar, pelemparan, sepelempar, terlempar, lempar batu, sembunyi tangan

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /ˈlempa(r)/ (note: schwa-variety), [ˈlem.pa(r)] (note: schwa-variety), /ˈlempar/ (note: Literary Standard), [ˈlem.par] (note: Literary Standard) Forms: ليمڤر [Jawi], melempar [active], dilempar [passive, third-person]
Rhymes: -empa(r), -pa(r), -a(r), -empar, -par, -ar Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *limpar. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*limpar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *limpar, {{inh+|ms|poz-mly-pro|*limpar}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *limpar, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Adelaar, K. A. (<span class="None" lang="und">1992), <cite>Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology</cite>, Canberra: The Australian National University, page 203</span></span>}} Head templates: {{ms-verb|b|j=ليمڤر}} lempar (Jawi spelling ليمڤر, active melempar, third-person passive dilempar)
  1. to throw; to cast; to toss; to hurl. Synonyms: baling, lontar, campak Derived forms (Affixations): dilempar (english: to be thrown), lemparan (english: a throw; a pitch), melempar (english: to throw), melempari (english: to throw at repeatedly), melemparkan (english: to throw something; to hurl), pelempar (english: thrower; pitcher), terlempar (english: thrown accidentally; ejected) Derived forms (Compounds): lempar cakera (english: discus throw), lempar lembing (english: javelin throw)
    Sense id: en-lempar-ms-verb-dM4-TpkG Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lempar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lempar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lempar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay lempar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *limpar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay lempar, from Proto-Malayic *limpar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lèmpar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melempar",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilempar",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "head": "lèmpar"
      },
      "expansion": "lèmpar (active melempar, passive dilempar)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lem‧par"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lem‧par"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berlempar-lemparan"
        },
        {
          "word": "berlemparan"
        },
        {
          "word": "dilempar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kelempar"
        },
        {
          "word": "lempar-lemparan"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemparan"
        },
        {
          "word": "lempari"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemparkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "melempar"
        },
        {
          "word": "melempari"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelempar"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelemparan"
        },
        {
          "word": "sepelempar"
        },
        {
          "word": "terlempar"
        },
        {
          "word": "lempar batu, sembunyi tangan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-lempar-id-verb-rXsYG5fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to throw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛmpar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlem.par]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmpar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lempar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "lempar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limpar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *limpar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *limpar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Adelaar, K. A. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1992), <cite>Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology</cite>, Canberra: The Australian National University, page 203</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *limpar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ليمڤر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melempar",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilempar",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "j": "ليمڤر"
      },
      "expansion": "lempar (Jawi spelling ليمڤر, active melempar, third-person passive dilempar)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lem",
        "par"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to be thrown",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to be thrown",
          "word": "dilempar"
        },
        {
          "english": "a throw; a pitch",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "a throw; a pitch",
          "word": "lemparan"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to throw",
          "word": "melempar"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw at repeatedly",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to throw at repeatedly",
          "word": "melempari"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw something; to hurl",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "to throw something; to hurl",
          "word": "melemparkan"
        },
        {
          "english": "thrower; pitcher",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "thrower; pitcher",
          "word": "pelempar"
        },
        {
          "english": "thrown accidentally; ejected",
          "sense": "Affixations",
          "translation": "thrown accidentally; ejected",
          "word": "terlempar"
        },
        {
          "english": "discus throw",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "translation": "discus throw",
          "word": "lempar cakera"
        },
        {
          "english": "javelin throw",
          "sense": "Compounds",
          "translation": "javelin throw",
          "word": "lempar lembing"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don't throw stones into the river.",
          "text": "Jangan lempar batu ke dalam sungai.",
          "translation": "Don't throw stones into the river.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw; to cast; to toss; to hurl."
      ],
      "id": "en-lempar-ms-verb-dM4-TpkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baling"
        },
        {
          "word": "lontar"
        },
        {
          "word": "campak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlempa(r)/",
      "note": "schwa-variety"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlem.pa(r)]",
      "note": "schwa-variety"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-empa(r)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa(r)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(r)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlempar/",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlem.par]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-empar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-par"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lempar"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berlempar-lemparan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berlemparan"
    },
    {
      "word": "dilempar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kelempar"
    },
    {
      "word": "lempar-lemparan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemparan"
    },
    {
      "word": "lempari"
    },
    {
      "word": "lemparkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "melempar"
    },
    {
      "word": "melempari"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelempar"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelemparan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sepelempar"
    },
    {
      "word": "terlempar"
    },
    {
      "word": "lempar batu, sembunyi tangan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lempar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lempar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lempar"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *limpar",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay lempar, from Proto-Malayic *limpar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lèmpar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melempar",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilempar",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "head": "lèmpar"
      },
      "expansion": "lèmpar (active melempar, passive dilempar)",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lem‧par"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lem‧par"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian transitive verbs",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛmpar",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛmpar/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to throw"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɛmpar/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlem.par]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmpar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lempar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be thrown",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to be thrown",
      "word": "dilempar"
    },
    {
      "english": "a throw; a pitch",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "a throw; a pitch",
      "word": "lemparan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to throw",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to throw",
      "word": "melempar"
    },
    {
      "english": "to throw at repeatedly",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to throw at repeatedly",
      "word": "melempari"
    },
    {
      "english": "to throw something; to hurl",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "to throw something; to hurl",
      "word": "melemparkan"
    },
    {
      "english": "thrower; pitcher",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "thrower; pitcher",
      "word": "pelempar"
    },
    {
      "english": "thrown accidentally; ejected",
      "sense": "Affixations",
      "translation": "thrown accidentally; ejected",
      "word": "terlempar"
    },
    {
      "english": "discus throw",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "translation": "discus throw",
      "word": "lempar cakera"
    },
    {
      "english": "javelin throw",
      "sense": "Compounds",
      "translation": "javelin throw",
      "word": "lempar lembing"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "inherited"
      ],
      "word": "lempar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *limpar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*limpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *limpar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Adelaar, K. A. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1992), <cite>Proto-Malayic: The reconstruction of its phonology and parts of its lexicon and morphology</cite>, Canberra: The Australian National University, page 203</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *limpar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ليمڤر",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melempar",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dilempar",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "j": "ليمڤر"
      },
      "expansion": "lempar (Jawi spelling ليمڤر, active melempar, third-person passive dilempar)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lem",
        "par"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with usage examples",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a(r)",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a(r)/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ar",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/empa(r)",
        "Rhymes:Malay/empa(r)/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/empar",
        "Rhymes:Malay/empar/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/pa(r)",
        "Rhymes:Malay/pa(r)/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/par",
        "Rhymes:Malay/par/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don't throw stones into the river.",
          "text": "Jangan lempar batu ke dalam sungai.",
          "translation": "Don't throw stones into the river.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw; to cast; to toss; to hurl."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ],
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baling"
        },
        {
          "word": "lontar"
        },
        {
          "word": "campak"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlempa(r)/",
      "note": "schwa-variety"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlem.pa(r)]",
      "note": "schwa-variety"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-empa(r)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa(r)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(r)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlempar/",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlem.par]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-empar"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-par"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lempar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lempar meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.